Arranging a Great Room
A great room is a large, open-concept space that combines the functions of multiple rooms, typically including the living room, dining area, and sometimes a kitchen. Arranging a great room requires careful planning to ensure each area is functional and aesthetically pleasing. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you arrange your great room effectively.
Step 1: Define the Zones
Identify the different functional areas within the great room. Common zones include:
- Living Area: For relaxing and socializing.
- Dining Area: For meals and entertaining.
- Kitchen Area: If included, for cooking and food preparation.
- Additional Areas: Such as a reading nook, workspace, or play area.
Step 2: List Your Requirements
Make a list of what each zone needs to accommodate. Consider the following:
- Living Area: Sofa, chairs, coffee table, TV, storage.
- Dining Area: Dining table, chairs, buffet or sideboard.
- Kitchen Area: Island or counter seating, storage, appliances.
- Additional Areas: Desk, bookshelves, play furniture.
Step 3: Measure and Sketch the Room
Accurate measurements are crucial for planning your layout. Follow these steps:
- Measure the Room: Measure the length, width, and height of the entire space, noting the locations of doors, windows, and any built-in features.
- Draw a Floor Plan: Use graph paper to create a scaled floor plan. A scale of 1/4 inch to 1 foot is ideal.
- Include Features: Mark the positions of doors, windows, radiators, and other fixed features on the plan.
Step 4: Create Scale Cutouts of Furniture
To visualize the layout better, create scale cutouts of your furniture:
- Measure Furniture: Measure each piece of furniture for all zones.
- Scale Down: Convert the measurements to the same scale as your floor plan.
- Make Cutouts: Cut out scaled-down pieces of paper or use an online tool to create digital versions.
Step 5: Arrange the Furniture
Start experimenting with different furniture arrangements using the scale cutouts. Keep these principles in mind:
Functionality
Ensure the arrangement supports the primary functions of each zone:
- Living Area: Arrange seating to facilitate conversation and TV viewing. Consider a sectional sofa or a sofa and chairs combination.
- Dining Area: Position the dining table where it’s easily accessible from the kitchen and living areas.
- Kitchen Area: If included, ensure there is adequate space for cooking and movement. Use an island or bar seating to separate the kitchen from other areas.
- Additional Areas: Define any additional zones, such as a reading nook or workspace, ensuring they fit seamlessly into the overall layout.
Traffic Flow
Maintain clear pathways for easy movement:
- Entryways: Keep entryways clear of obstacles.
- Pathways: Ensure there is at least 36 inches of walkway space around the main furniture pieces.
- Activity Zones: Define different activity zones and ensure easy access to each.
Balance and Proportion
Create a balanced and proportionate layout:
- Distribute Weight: Distribute furniture evenly to avoid a lopsided look.
- Proportional Furniture: Use furniture that is proportional to the space. Avoid oversized pieces in small zones and vice versa.
Step 6: Consider Focal Points
Identify and enhance the room’s focal points:
- Living Area: Arrange seating around a focal point like a fireplace, TV, or large window.
- Dining Area: Center the dining table under a chandelier or statement light fixture.
- Kitchen Area: Use the island or a range hood as a focal point.
Step 7: Finalize the Layout
Once you have a layout that works, finalize it by taping down the cutouts or saving the digital plan. Double-check measurements and ensure all pieces fit comfortably.
Step 8: Add Finishing Touches
Enhance the room with accessories and decor:
- Rugs: Use area rugs to define each zone and add warmth.
- Lighting: Install a combination of overhead lights, floor lamps, and table lamps to create a well-lit space.
- Decor: Add artwork, mirrors, and decorative items to personalize each zone.
- Greenery: Incorporate plants to add life and color.
Additional Tips
- Cohesion: Use a consistent color palette and style to ensure all zones flow together harmoniously.
- Multi-Functional Furniture: Use furniture that serves multiple purposes, such as an ottoman with storage or a sofa bed.
- Flexibility: Arrange furniture in a way that allows flexibility for different activities and gatherings.
Example Layouts
Layout 1: Open Concept
- Living Area: Sectional sofa facing a TV mounted on the wall, coffee table, side chairs, and a rug to define the space.
- Dining Area: Rectangular dining table centered under a chandelier, with chairs evenly spaced around it.
- Kitchen Area: Island with bar seating separating the kitchen from the rest of the great room.
Layout 2: Zonal
- Living Area: Sofa and chairs arranged around a coffee table, facing a fireplace with a TV mounted above.
- Dining Area: Round dining table near the kitchen, with a sideboard against the wall for storage.
- Additional Area: Reading nook with a comfortable chair and floor lamp in a corner.
Layout 3: Linear
- Living Area: Sofa facing a TV on one end of the room, with chairs flanking the sofa.
- Dining Area: Long dining table parallel to the living area, with a buffet along the adjacent wall.
- Kitchen Area: Open kitchen with an island separating it from the dining and living areas.
Summary
Arranging a great room involves understanding the room’s multifunctional nature, defining zones, listing requirements, measuring and sketching the space, creating scale cutouts of furniture, and experimenting with different arrangements. Consider functionality, traffic flow, balance, and proportion