How to Build an Inexpensive Raised Garden Bed

Materials Needed to Build a Raised Garden Bed

Lumber: Use untreated 2x6s to ensure uniform color and the ability to treat the wood immediately. Screws: Essential for assembling the garden bed. Plastic Liner: To protect the wood from rot. Exterior Wood Sealer: To protect the wood from the elements. Tools: Circular saw, speed square, miter saw (optional), 6” roller for applying sealer.

Step-by-Step Guide to Building the Garden Bed

Step One: Cut Your Pieces

1. Cutting Lumber:
   • Four 2x6s cut in half, resulting in eight 4’ pieces.
   • Six 22” pieces for corner supports.
   • Two pieces at 54” and two at 89” for the top.

Step Two: Build the Side Panels

1. Side Panels:
   • Lay four 4’ pieces on the ground, making sure they touch closely.
   • Lay a 22” piece on top, perpendicular, at the side, and screw it down with two screws per board.
   • Repeat for the other side.
   • Result: Two side panels.
2. Assemble the Frame:
   • Attach an 8’ 2×6 perpendicular to the side panels, screwing it into the corner support pieces.
   • Stack and screw on three more 8’ 2x6s until the top is flush with both side panels.
   • Repeat on the other side.
   • Attach 22” pieces vertically in the center of the long sides for added support.

Protecting the Garden Bed

Step Three: Apply Wood Treatment

1. Wood Sealer:
   • Apply to any exposed wood using a 6” roller, ensuring thorough coverage.
2. Attach Plastic Liner:
   • Fasten the plastic liner around the inside of the bed using screws or staples.
   • Trim excess liner so only an inch or two touches the ground.

Attaching the Top Pieces

Step Four: Secure the Top

1. Treat Underside:
   • Treat the underside of the top boards with wood sealer.
2. Attach Top Boards:
   • Center the 54” boards on the left and right sides with a 2” overhang and screw them down.
   • Attach the longer top pieces similarly.

Filling the Garden Bed

Step Five: Fill the Garden Bed

1. Lining:
   • Line the bottom with cardboard to suppress weeds.
2. Adding Organic Material:
   • Fill with branches and other organic materials for nutrients.
3. Soil and Fertilizer:
   • Fill the bed with soil until it’s 6” from the top.
   • Add fertilizer and fill the rest of the way up.

What to Plant in the Garden Bed

Choosing Plants:

1. Local Climate:
   • Consult local experts or resources for plant recommendations based on your area.
2. Sunlight Requirements:
   • Ensure your garden bed gets adequate sunlight for the plants chosen.
3. Watering Needs:
   • Research the watering requirements for your selected plants.

Additional Gardening Tools and Tips

Essential Tools:

• Gardening gloves
• Hand garden trowel
• Garden hose

Seasonal Planting Tips:

• Avoid planting sensitive plants like tomatoes before the last frost.
• Research the optimal planting times for different vegetables.

Conclusion

Building an inexpensive raised garden bed is a rewarding project that can transform your backyard and provide fresh produce for your family. With the right materials and a bit of effort, you can create a beautiful and functional garden space. For more detailed instructions, watch the accompany